Radio Menus & Recipes for New Year, 1928.
I have shared with you, in a number of posts over the years,
scripts from the United States Department of Agriculture Radio Service program ‘Housekeeper’s Chat.’ I want to do the
same in this post, partly because the theme on Friday December 28, 1928 was New
Year’s Dinners, which is the topic on all our minds today, and partly because the
script highlights the different ways we collect recipes today compared with the
housewife of nearly a hundred years ago. Careful listening and rapid note-taking
was the process back then, with the aid of free notebooks available from the
radio service. Compare this with today’s easy pinning, clipping, or
bookmarking!
NOT FOR
PUBLICATION.
Subject: “New
Year’s Dinner Menus.” Menus and recipes from Bureau of Home Economics, U.S.D.A.
Bulletin
available: “Aunt Sammy’s Radio Record.”
As I told you yesterday, we'll
spend today talking about the New Year's dinners. Two of them— both so good
that you'll want to follow one menu for New Year's day, and save the other for
a very special Sunday dinner, some time later, when you're having a family
reunion.
Please let's write the first menu
now. Write it in year Radio Record. By the way, I wish everybody who listens to
me had a copy of the Radio Record. It's such a convenient way to keep menus and
recipes. There's a special place for each menu, and a special place for each
recipe. When the Radio Record is full, it will contain some of the very best
recipes that you could get anywhere, for every one of them has been tested in
the Bureau of Home Economics. The Radio Record is the same size and color as
the Radio Cookbook. Both of them are free — and I can tell you from experience
that they are a great help, when it comes to getting three meals a day.
To get back where we were —
here's the first New Year's dinner menu:
Roast
Pork Shoulder with Savory Stuffing
Mashed
Ratabaga Turnip
Spinach,
or other green vegetable
Glazed
Apples
Celery
and Pickles
Mince
Tarts
Now let's see what you'll want to
know about this menu. How to cook the Roast Pork Shoulder with Savory Stuffing,
perhaps. Turn to the Recipe department of your Radio' Record, and write this
recipe, for Roast Pork Shoulder with Savory Stuffing — ten ingredients:
Fresh pork shoulder, trimmed 1 tablespoon chopped parsley
2 cups fine dry bread crumbs ⅛ teaspoon celery seed
¼ cup chopped celery ¼ teaspoon savory
seasoning
2 tablespoons butter ¾ teaspoon
salt
1 tablespoon chopped onion ⅛ teaspoon pepper
Ten ingredients, for Roast Pork
Shoulder with Savory Stuffing: (Repeat ) .
When you go to market to buy the
pork, ask your butcher to skin a shoulder of fresh pork of medium- to-large size,
with the butt trimmed off. Also, ask him to remove the tones. Wipe the meat
with a damp cloth. Lay the boned shoulder, skin side down, and carefully cut a
few gashes in the parts where the meat is thickest, so as to make it hold more
stuffing. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Then pile in the hot stuffing.
This is the way to make the
stuffing: melt the butter in a skillet, add the celery, onion, and parsley, and
cook for two or three minutes. Then add the bread crumbs, and other seasonings,
and stir until well mixed and hot.
After the shoulder is stuffed,
draw the edges together, and sew them securely. Rub the outside of the stuffed
shoulder with salt, pepper, and flour. Place the roast on a rack, in an open
pan, without water. Sear the meat for thirty minutes, or until it is lightly browned,
in a hot oven — 480 degrees Fahrenheit. Then reduce the oven temperature to 300
to 325 degrees Fahrenheit, and continue roasting at this temperature until the
meat is tender. A four-pound shoulder will require about 3- ½ hours to cook. The
shoulder, boned and stuffed in this way, is a toothsome article, and it's just
as easy to carve as a loaf of bread. Be sure that the head of the house carves
it crosswise of the grain of the meat.
So much for the Roast Pork
Shoulder, with Savory Stuffing. (NOTE:
IF THERE IS TIME, DIRECTIONS FOR
[THIS RECIFE SHOULD BE REPEATED.)
Now you may have 30 seconds to
rest, before I broadcast the recipe for the Glazed Apples. Speaking of apples
reminds me of the little boy who had been warned that he mast not eat the green
apples which grew in his grandmother's yard, because green apples would be bad
for his stomach. But one day the temptation became too great for Tommy. His
grandmother saw him out in the yard, holding a big, green apple in his hand. He
meditated solemnly for a few minutes, then he was heard to exclaim: “On your
mark! Get ready! Lookout, stomach, it's a-coming!”
Well, there's no danger attached
to this recipe for Glazed Apples: I assure you they are all right. Five
ingredients, for Glazed Apples:
4 large, tart, firm apples 2 tablespoons butter, melted
1 cup sugar ⅛ teaspoon salt
1 cup water
Five ingredients, for Glazed
Apples: (Repeat ingredients)
Prepare a sirup of the water,
sugar, and salt. Cook for about 10 minutes, then add the butter. Wash, score
and pare the apples. Cut them crosswise into two or three thick slices, depending
upon the size of the apples. Butter a large shallow pan and place the apples in
it in a single layer. Pour the hot sirup over the apples, cover, and cook
slowly in a moderate oven until the apples are tender. Turn the slices of
apples carefully, so as not to break them, leave the pan uncovered, and
continue the cooking until the sirup has
"become very thick, and slightly browned. Serve either hot or cold, with
the main course of the meat. (IF TIME ALLOWS, REPEAT DIRECTIONS. )
That's all the new recipes, for
New Year's dinner Number One. Lets's run over the menu quickly:
Roast
Fresh Pork Shoulder with Savory Stuffing
Mashed
Rutabaga Turnip
Spinach,
or other green vegetable
Glazed
Apples
Celery
and Pickles
Mince
Tarts
Ready now, for New Year's dinner
Number Two. As I said before, you might as well keep both these menus on hand.
One of them will be just the thing next month, when Uncle James and Aunt Mary
celebrate their wedding anniversary.
New Year's dinner Number Two:
Roast
Duck
Baked
Sweet Potato with Raisins
Buttered
Onions
Spiced
Crabapples, or Applesauce, or Pickle
Celery
Kumquat
Salad with French Dressing
Cranberry
Pudding Supreme
Only one new recipe connected
with this menu. That's for the Baked
Sweet Potatoes with Raisins. Five
ingredients, for Baked Sweet Potatoes
with Raisins:
6 medium sized sweet potatoes ½ cup milk
1 teaspoon salt 3
tablespoons melted butter
½ cup seedless raisins, plumped
Once more, five ingredients, for
Baked Sweet Potatoes with Raisins; (Repeat ingredients.) Do I hear someone chuckling?
It does sound funny, to say ½ cup seedless raisins, plumped? You know
what I mean — soaked in hot water for a few minutes so they'll be nice and plump.
Wash and cock the potatoes in
their skins. When tender, scrape off the skins, and mash the potatoes, or force
them through a potato ricer. Mix the milk, melted hitter and salt with the
potato, and beat until light. Pour hot water over the raisins, and let them
stand for a few minutes until plumped; then drain, and add to the sweet potato.
Grease a baking dish, and pile the potato lightly into the dish. Put in a
medium oven to heat through and brown lightly over the top. Serve from the dish
in which cooked. (REPEAT DIRECTIONS IF TIME ALLOWS.)
The recipe for Cranberry Pudding
Supreme is in the Radio Cookbook,
and I expect you are glad of that
— it's not easy to write so many recipes,
is it?
The Kumquat Salad is simple to
prepare: just slice raw kumquats crosswise, very thin, and take out the seeds.
Lay the sliced kumquats on your lettuce, or whatever salad greens you use and pour
French dressing over all. This makes a pretty salad, as well as an appetizing
one.
To repeat the menu, for New
Year's Dinner Number Two: (Please repeat menu).
I have waved a magic wand over both
these menus, so whichever one you follow will he sure to turn out all right —
provided the stove is working right.
— 00O00 —
Monday: "Making the
Cookstove Cook."
1 comment:
I'm not sure I see the point in 1 tablespoon of onion for 2 cups of bread crumbs. I can't imagine you'd taste the onion at all. (I also am appalled at the idea of stuffing, especially for pork, without sage, but that is another kettle of haggis.)
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