One
thing leads to another, as they say, and this is certainly true of culinary
history research. Yesterday I referred to a USDA Farmers’ Bulletin published in
1917. It was one of a collection of such bulletins in the digital library of
the University of North Texas. Thankyou, UNT, I have had much fun playing in your
archives.
Naturally,
having come across this lovely resource, I could not help but do some rather
random browsing. An Lo! And Behold,! In 1913 the USDA published a Farmers’
Bulletin (No. 553) on popcorn ! How much fun is that?
According
to the Oxford English Dictionary, ‘popcorn’
has two meanings. Firstly, it refers to a specific variety of maize, ‘the dried
kernels of which swell up and burst open with a small explosive sound when
heated.’ Secondly, it refers to ‘the
heated kernels of the popcorn served as a food snack.’ It is the latter type of
popcorn that I am interested in today.
I
have covered popcorn in previous posts. One story, focused on the microwave,
had two recipes for popcorn balls from 1914 and 1861. The other was based a
book called Nelson’s Pop Corn Recipes, published in 1916, and from which I chose the recipes for Potato and Pop Corn Balls and Pop Corn Cream
Pudding. This fine little book also includes recipes for popcorn-based breakfast
cereal, omelets, and hash, and for popcorn cooked with bacon as well as the
more obvious candy and desserts. There are also a number of recipes for meat
substitutes such as the following:
Pop Corn Roast.
Mix
together two cupsful of bread crumbs, one-half a cupful of chopped nut meats
and of popped ground corn – Nelson’s Pop Corn for Popping – half a cupful each
of hot water and melted butter, one teaspoonful of onion juice, one teaspoonful
of tomato catsup, one and one-half teaspoonfuls of salt, one saltspoonful of
pepper and one beaten egg. When mixed thoroughly put into buttered mold and
bake about an hour. Cover the first part of the time, then baste three times
with hot butter. Turn into a hot dish, sprinkle with popped corn and serve with
a brown sauce.
Nelson’s Pop Corn Recipes (Grinnel, Iowa, 1916) by Mary
Hamilton Talbott
(“a well-known recipe writer for the leading
periodicals.”)
It
might be thought that the topic of popcorn would be exhausted, but USDA
Farmers’ Bulletin No. 553 (1913) Popcorn for the Home, has one more treat
which you might like.
Chocolate
Pop Corn.
2
teacupfuls of white sugar.
½
cup of corn sirup.
2
ounces of chocolate.
1
cup of water.
Put
these ingredients into a kettle and cook them until the sirup hardens when put
in cold water. Pour over 4 quarts of crisp, freshly popped corn and stir well
to insure the uniform coating of the kernels.
2 comments:
I'm assuming the recipe meant to grind up the popcorn after it was popped, otherwise it wouldn't have worked well. Laura Ingalls Wilder's "Little House" books mention popcorn on several occasions, so it was almost certainly a common food item in the 1800's. Personally, I prefer the partially popped kernels, known locally as "old maids".
Hello Kate. I assumed so too - recipes assumed a lot of knowledge back then. I have never heard of partially popped kernels known as 'Old Maids' - I love it!
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