Our
source is:
THE
HOUSEWIFE
BEING
A MOST USEFUL
Assistant in all Domestic Concerns
WHETHER
In a TOWN OR COUNTRY Situation.
It was published in 1781 by Laetitia
Montague, ‘Sometime Companion to a Lady in one of the first Families in the
Kingdom.’
And
here it is - the menu for the month of December. Remember, my sunbaked and
heat-frazzled loyal readers in the Southern Hemisphere, that at this time December is
in the Northern Hemisphere winter!
DECEMBER
FIRST COURSE SECOND COURSE
Crimped Cod Roast
Pheasants
Plumb Pottage Partridges
Chine of Mutton Ducks
and Larks
Roast Turkey Scollop
Shells of Oysters
Chine of Bacon Potted
Lamprey
Collar of Brawn Potted
Venison
Roast Sir Loin of Beef Teal
Shoulder of Mutton in Oysters
Ragout Roasted
Chickens
Leg of Veal stewed Tarts
and Custards
Marrow Pudding Jole
of Sturgeon
Jugged Hare Scotch
Collops
Minced Pies White
Fricassey of Tripe
Pullets with Oysters Pulled
Chickens
Goose or Turkey in
Ragout
ForeQuarter of Lamb
roasted
This is, as you will note, a typical dinner service
of the time, with two courses each containing a large variety of dishes, with a
trend to ‘finer’ foods in the second course, but no clear distinction between
savoury and sweet dishes. We would now refer to this as service à la Française, but at that time it was simply the norm.
Fear not, the folk of the day did not go without ‘dessert’ – but more on this
tomorrow.
As our recipe for the day, I chose ‘Pulled
Chickens.’ And who better to supply the recipe than Hannah Glasse?
Pulled Chickens.
Take three chickens, boil them just fit for eating, but not
too much; when they are boiled enough, flay all the skin off and take the white
flesh off the bones, pull it into pieces about as thick as a large quill, and
half as long as your finger. Have ready a quarter of a pint of good cream, and
a piece of fresh butter about as big as an egg; stir them together till the
butter is all melted, and then put in your chicken with the gravy that came
from them; give them two or three tosses round on the fire, put them into a
dish, and send them up hot.
Note, the legs, pinions, and rump must be peppered and
salted, done over with the yolk of an egg and breadcrumbs, and broiled on a
clear fire; put the white meat, with the rump, in the middle, and the legs and
pinions round.
The Art of Cookery made Plain and Easy (1784 edition) by Hannah Glasse.
4 comments:
The birds should be boiled with the feathers on?
Perhaps "pinions" refers to the wingtips?
How many people is a menu like this meant to feed? Or do all the leftovers go to feed the servants?
Sandra
Hi Les, I think they are plucked, then boiled, then skinned?
sandra, I always thought 'pinions' were the wingtips, but will go and look it up, and see what the experts say. The menu would have served a large family and perhaps guests. But I am not sure how many that would add up too! Servants would have had the leftovers - after the good stuff was recycled for the family for a time or two! often there was a separate menu for servants - with plain food.
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