Some time ago I wrote a little about the problem of dealing with tainted meat in the days before refrigeration. Many methods of dealing with this problem were
suggested in cookery books of the past, because meat was far too valuable a
food to be thrown away just because it smelled a bit (or a lot) ‘off’ (think
‘well-hung’.)Bear in
mind however, that the bacteria that cause putrefaction in meat are not
generally harmful to humans – the meat becomes offensive, but you are far more
likely to come to harm from cooked dishes kept warm for too long – the dish
then acting as a culture medium for the very different type of bacteria that
contaminate such food.
Please also
bear in mind that I am in no way suggesting that you actually try the methods of
sweetening tainted meat, selected from a variety of old cookery books, which I
give you today! They are for your historical interest only.
To Sweeten Meat, Fish, etc. that is tainted.
When meat, fish, &c. from intense heat, or long keeping, are likely to pass
into a state of corruption, a simple and pure mode of keeping them sound and
healthful is by putting a few pieces of charcoal, each the size of an egg, into
the pot or saucepan
wherein the
meat or fish is to be boiled. Among others, an experiment of this kind was
tried upon
a turbot,
which appeared too far gone to be eatable; the cook, as advised, put four
pieces of charcoal
under the
strainer in the fish-kettle ; after boiling the proper time, the turbot came to
the table perfectly sweet and clean.
The general receipt book: containing an
extensive collection of valuable receipts, connected with domestic economy,
(1853) by James W. Laughton.
Tainted meat cured by putting in
pearlash and water some time; then in vinegar, and afterward salted.
The Western miscellany, Volume 1, (1848)
by Benjamin Franklin Ells
To Sweeten Tainted Meat. Cover the meat
with sweet milk, and let it stand an hour or two, and, unless the meat is very
bad, it will make it perfectly sweet. Soaking in saleratus water is also good.
The Appledore Cookbook, by Maria Parloa
(1881)
The Recipe
for the Day is from Miss Parloa’s The
Appledore Cookbook.
Stewed Beef.
Take a piece
of beef that is rather tough, or pieces of tough beefsteak; rub into it a
handful of salt, some pepper and flour; lay in a kettle that you can cover
tight, and that has a flat bottom. Cut up an onion, a potato, a small turnip, a
carrot and a parsnip; lay these on the top of the meat and then sprinkle in
half a teaspoonful of cinnamon, half of mace, one fourth of clove, and add cold
water enough to cover it. Let it come to a boil, skim off all the scum, then
cover tight and simmer five hours.
After it has
been boiling four hours, mix half a cup of flour with cold water and add to it.
You can then taste it and add more seasoning if necessary. The spice may be
omitted if you choose. Serve the meat in a little of the gravy, and send the
remainder of the gravy to the table in the gravy tureen. Serve plain boiled
potatoes, boiled rice, and pickled beets.
Quotation for the Day.
To the old
saying that man built the house but woman made of it a "home" might
be added the modern supplement that woman accepted cooking as a chore but man
has made of it a recreation. Emily Post
It was probably safe to do this back before nasty, antibiotic resistant strains of E. coli, salmonella, staph and strep appeared. I thought nothing of blending a whole egg in a pitcher of orange juice while growing up but I'm told it's foolish to do such a thing these days. Adding antibiotics to animal feed seemed like a good idea but now it's become a curse to us.
ReplyDeleteI think you are right, Les. But i also think that to some extent we have become paranoid about food and germs too.
ReplyDeleteGood one, thank you. Posted your link on my blog at:
ReplyDeletehttp://woodsrunnersdiary.blogspot.com/2011/09/to-sweeten-tainted-meat-link.html
Keith.